Attic Odors and Strange Smells

If you've ever opened up your attic access hole, only to find one of the worst odors you have ever smelled in your whole life, I've been there too. What causes these horrible smells and what can you do about them?

Let's start with the cause of these smells, moisture, dirt, mold, mildew, dead animals, animals that make their home in your attic and the biggest problem of all is normally poor ventilation.

Poor ventilation is the biggest problem with musty smells in the attic. These smells are often caused from moisture accumulating in the building materials over time. If there is enough moisture in the attic, the wood will start to rot but this wouldn't be a normal situation, unless there was a roof or water leak.

Roof leaks can cause a constant supply of water to one part of the attic. This constant supply of water will eventually rot the wood and damage the ceiling. Water leaks from pipes can provide a steady supply of water and the situation can attracts termites and mold. Not a good thing.

One of the worst possible smells or odors in your attic would be a dead animal. Don't under estimate the size of some of these animals, they have found dead raccoons, cats, snakes, large birds, squirrels, rats and mice in some attics. These animals usually enter through damaged access holes or vent blocks, roof vents, large gaps, holes and even fireplace chimneys.

Once these animals die, their bodies start to decompose and produce one horrible odor. Once the body is completely decomposed, the smell usually goes away if the attic is ventilated properly. These smells can seep into the homes living area, often creating a room that no one wants to enter.

Home peststhat make their home in your attics, often create smells from urinating and defecating in the areas around their nest. Large birds like owls can become a problem over time.

Now that we've figured out some of the causes for attic odors and strange smells, what can we do to prevent this from happening and if it's already happened, how can we get rid of the smell.

Greg Vanden Berge is working on the internet to promote the education for creating simple to follow guides and home building books to help professional building contractors as well as the weekend warriors. He has just finished a Home Buyers Guide to take some of the frustration out of home shopping.

If your having problems in your attic, find out more at pest control books and home building ideas.

First Steps in Planning a Finished Basement

Like many homeowners, you might be thinking about adding living space by finishing your basement.

Before you go too far in planning how you will use all of that extra space, there are some steps you will need to take to be certain that space will be healthy for your family. In fact, many of the first steps in planning a finished basement are good to protect the health of your family whether you finish your basement or not.

The first steps in planning a finished basement are these:

1. Inspect for signs of dampness. Look for standing water anywhere in your basement, especially in corners and below windows. Also look for signs of mold or mildew. Mold and mildew can grow on walls, floor, windows, and on the wood beams and framing for the floor above the basement. Mold and mildew inside your home can cause respiratory problems for your family, even if they don't have allergies or asthma. Basement dampness can also damage hardwood floors above, cause warping and buckling of framing boards, cause odors and even increase your heating and cooling costs.

2. Determine the cause of any dampness and correct the problem. Water or dampness in a basement can be the result of cracks in walls or floor, leaking windows, inadequate drainage below the basement and inadequate removal of water around the foundation. Drainage of rainwater is relatively easy to fix, and making sure downspouts are correctly placed and extend far enough away from the house is important both to have a dry basement and to protect the footers beneath your basement. Be sure to check the areas where floor and walls meet.

3. Correct any foundation problems. When you inspect, keep a sharp eye out for large and uneven cracks in walls or floor. These could indicate a foundation problem. You will need to have this fixed before you finish your basement.

4. Have your basement inspected by a professional before you start construction. Particularly if there are cracks in your basement floor or walls, it is a good idea to have a professional check your basement for potentially harmful leaks. You should also have the basement checked for Radon and other gases that could be collecting under your basement. While many homes today are built with drainage systems under the basements, this might not be the case in your locality. A professional can advise you about what you need to do to protect your family when you plan to use your basement for living space.

5. Check local building codes for specific things you must do before you start remodeling. For example, some localities require a set number of windows and doors for emergency escape. There might also be specifications about stairs and ceiling height. Remember that the most important part of finishing your basement is protecting the health and safety of your family.

6. Make plans to install appropriate vapor barriers and adequate insulation. You will probably want to install a vapor barrier of some sort when insulating exterior walls and before installing floor covering. This prevents moisture from penetrating porous concrete. There are floor mat products and insulation with attached vapor barrier that can be used for this purpose.

7. If you have any appliances in the basement that use water, check pipes and hoses for leaks. It will be worth the time and trouble to check bathroom pipes, washing machine hoses and the like to be certain there are no leaks before you start construction. Also check for leaks around your water heater and where pipes penetrate walls.

By taking these first steps in finishing a basement you can be assured that your new living space will be safe for your family and will protect your investment in your home.

Copyright 2008 by ABCD Publishing

Dan Fritschen, the author of this article, is the founder of the websites http://www.remodelormove.com and http://www.remodelestimates.com He is the author of three books on home remodeling.

Home Security Books

How to Repair the Washing Machine Drain Hose

Having problems with your washing machine because the drain hose does not drain? This is one of the most common washing machine problems one can encounter whenever the washer breaks down. Many factors can cause this breakage and age is one of them.

If your washing machine continues to fill itself with water and you can hear the sound of the motor, then it indicates that the washer belt is still functioning properly.

Whenever a drain hose stopped working, there are only two reasons - either the drain hose is faulty or the pump in the washing machine has gone something wrong. In this article, we will share with you what you can do to fix this problem.

First Step

You need to inspect the washing machine lid to find out whether is broken. You can make use of a pencil or a long pointed object to poke against the lid button.

Second Step

Check whether the hose is attached to the pipe hole. If that is the case, unattached it.

Third Step

Choose a replacement hose. Two main types of hose are available. You can either choose the reinforced rubber or the sturdier and newer type - stainless-steel reinforced.

Fourth Step

Turn off the source of the water supply. Remember to unplug the electrical plug for safety reason. There are 3 hoses and you need to disconnect them to do the replacement. You need a monkey wrench tool, pipe wrench and a normal plier to help do the job here. Be careful of the water dripping from these hoses.

Final Step

After you have removed the hose from the washing machine, it's time to replace the old with the new hose. This is a much easier step. Apply a little grease on the faucet and connector and make sure the rubber fits in directly into the hose connector. Complete the job with the hose connector. Take note to not avoid twisting the hose when you setup for new hose. Try to leave some gap behind the washer and wall for the hose.

Visit http://www.washingmachineadvisor.com for more washing machine repair tips, Asko washing machine reviews and other washing machine related advice.

Sauna Heaters - The Choices are Many

When incorporating a private sauna into your home, the type of sauna heater you plan to implement will influence several other crucial decisions you'll need to make before the building process begins:

• Will your sauna be located indoors or outdoors?
• Will you need a portable sauna that can be moved to a new location if necessary, or will this be a permanent fixture?
• Do you have the necessary space for a dedicated room or separate enclosure for your sauna?
• What are your must-haves for the design of the sauna? For instance, will you need a built-in shower or changing area?

The type of heat source you choose for your home sauna will determine the options you'll have for many aspects of the unit, including location, size, materials, and layout. Sauna heaters are designed to produce heat and steam for enjoyable sauna sessions. Often, rocks are placed on the heater to retain the heat; when water is poured over these stones, it adds to the production of humidity and steam. Some of the more commonly used sauna rocks are olivine and peridotite, both of which can be purchased at your local sauna supply store or online.

In general, there are four main types of heaters that are used for a majority of today's home saunas. Among these varieties, you'll find a wide range of pricing and performance. Each has its own unique advantages and disadvantages.

Wood-Burning Sauna Heaters

Inspired by the original heat sources used by the first Finnish saunas, wood-burning heaters are still preferred by many purists today. This sauna heat source can be a convenient option for outdoor saunas with a separate entrance away from the main home, since the sauna can be positioned near the wood pile. The resulting ashes are also much easier to clean up if the sauna is outdoors. One potential drawback of wood heaters is that they require quite a bit of maintenance and attention. Also, if you don't have the time or resources to cut wood to fuel the fire, you'll need to make special trips to regularly purchase kindling. One other shortcoming is that sauna wood heaters don't allow fixed control over their temperature.

Gas-Burning Sauna Heaters

A popular alternative for the budget-conscious sauna user, gas heaters are powered by either natural gas or propane. Natural gas is far more economical than standard electricity, although one potential disadvantage is that not all areas have natural gas available. Propane gas provides a more portable option, requiring no hard-wiring from the sauna to an electrical outlet. One benefit of sauna gas heaters is that they warm up very quickly. Note that you will need to enlist the services of a certified plumber to run any necessary natural gas lines to the sauna stove.

Electric Heaters

First emerging in the 1950s, electric heaters are now the most common sauna power sources in the United States today. Some of their most appealing features are their cost-efficiency and ease of operation. Most electric heaters for saunas are equipped with built-in thermostats and digital timers, making it easy to set and maintain specific temperature settings.

Infrared Sauna Heaters

Growing in popularity in recent years, the sauna infrared heater uses cutting-edge technology to directly penetrate the body with far infrared heat, rather than warming the surrounding air as other types of heaters do. As a result, infrared sauna users enjoy a more immediate and direct therapeutic benefit from infrared's radiant heat. Infrared saunas use a much lower temperature than other types of saunas, while still achieving the same levels of warmth and relaxation. Some other advantages of infrared sauna heaters are that they warm up quickly and are easy to install and operate. You will, however, need to hire a certified electrician to make sure your infrared sauna is wired according to the local building code.

About the Author:

Kevin Urban is the editor for http://www.sauna-talk.com, the web's premier informational site on home saunas. Visit the site for our recommended list of sauna books and a great selection of sauna accessories.

Copyright 2008 Sauna-Talk.com

Permission is granted to publish this article on your site providing all links are included and clickable

Flooring Books

Preventing Exterior Fires to Your Home

It is important to consider the exterior of your home as a hazard arean and should be a part of your property protection plan. Don't overlook the patio, back yard, roof and garden when making your inspection for fire hazards. These areas are just as important as the interior of your home, especially since there are other factors that can affect a fire's behavior.

Roof Safety

There are many homes lost due to the roof catching fire. If you are building or replacing the roof, ask your contractor about using non-combustible or fire resistant roofing materials, such as Class A shingles, metal, or tiles. If roof of your home is not fire retardant, it can be treated with fire retardant processes to reduce its flammability.

Yard Safety Cleaning

If you have a wood pile in your yard, following some basic fire safety rules can prevent it from catching fire. Always remember that the way you maintain the wood pile can reduce the occurrence, size, and intensity of a fire. Make a safety parimeter around the wood with about 30 feet of clearance. A fresh, green lawn makes a good safety parimeter, as long as it is clear of leaves, twigs, and other fuel for a fire.

When it comes to plants and trees, some are more fire resistant than others. For example, hardwood trees are more fire resistant than pine trees. Remove dry leaves, dead limbs, twigs and debris as they can turn a small fire into a large one. By thinning out your trees to keep a fifteen foot distance between tree crowns you can reduce the chance of fire spreading from tree to tree.

Tree limbs and dead branches should be removed from about 6 to 10 feet off the ground to prevent fires from spreading from the ground to the trees. Trees should be well maintained and pruned near buildings, stovepipes and chimneys.

Outdoor Grill

The best way to keep your outdoor gas grill in good and safe condition is to keep it clean of dirt, grease, and debris. Periodically check the case line for cracks. Propane or natural gas leaking from a cracked hose can be extremely hazardous.

Leo Nov is an editorial staff member of RestorationSOS, to learn more about fire damage and fire and smoke damage cleanup visit RestorationSOS.com or call 1-877-767-2407.

Big or Small Your Kitchen Remodel Can Make A Big Difference

Many people will agree that there is really no reason for some people to have a large kitchen. In fact there are many single people who go through their whole lives with a tiny kitchen that suits him just fine. But recent realizations eatery modeling and revitalization of spaces has proved that small kitchen spaces cleverly remodeled will open up to a much larger space. It is not even opinion anymore but it is fact that with the right amount of remodel any kitchen can shine.

Garner Opinion

Think about your own kitchen and how it is laid out. If you have one of the three basic layout designs for small kitchen you will understand that it is either a straight, U-shaped, or L-shaped. It probably does that say that the U-shaped and the straight differ in the layout of the back wall and the L-shaped has a countertop. While the U-shaped kitchen may have more things outside of it this is not really the point as we are trying to remodel your kitchen area and make the most of what little space you do have. Ideally your kitchen would be as user-friendly as it needed to be so that you are able to do your business or kitchen and you are able to exist peacefully with it.

So long as your countertop space has a space that you need it should be fine. However there are probably times when you're cooking and you want to have more space to prepare the food or do whatever other businesses you do in the kitchen; this is the point of remodel. As many have proven in the past a kitchen remodel on a tiny kitchen is peerless in the difference it makes in the lives of the people who are the recipient of the remodel.

Peerless and In Place

You should have a good idea of where everything goes in your kitchen and this is one of the biggest considerations eight to make. Whether you're talking about having your utensils do you buy your prep area or whether you need to have a mixer in a certain spot, these all need to be addressed before you make any final decisions on what type of a remodel it is that you want to do.

If your kitchen is not so tiny that you have the space to do a number of other things like eat or grab breakfast that you should make area for this as well. Even if it's just a tiny coffee Station to prepare coffee in the morning and have a bagel while you read the paper; these are all important components to your kitchen area.

Acceptance of the status quo is not anything you should never have to be forced to do so make sure your kitchen remodel suits your needs and works for what it is you are trying to do in your kitchen, big or small.

Guy Morris's reports are found on numerous online publications with reference to wall mount faucet and kitchen faucet. His contributions on wall mount faucets can be encountered on his webpage and also different web sites.

Brick Veneer Damage Around Vent

Simple Guide to Home Remodeling and Additions

There are two possible reasons if you are planning for home remodeling and additions: the first one is to beautify your house and provide it with more aesthetic appeal and to make it more comfortable as a place for living and the second one is to improve and develop the house to make it new again for reselling purposes. Whatever the reason is, what is important is that steps are properly taken to ensure a quality home remodeling and additions. Here is a guide to a better home remodeling and additions:

1. The first thing to consider is financial resources because embarking on home remodeling and additions requires a considerable amount of money. If you are planning to borrow money or mortgage your house, then think not just twice but think decisively and thoroughly. If the reason for the remodeling and additions is only for aesthetics and not for resale, then it would be better not to pursue with the idea and wait until you have the right finances for the project.

2. Consider what would be the reason for the home remodeling and additions. If you want the house to be resold, then remodeling and additions must be based not on what you need or what you want your house to appear but on what other people need, think and consider as tasteful. Before doing the remodeling and additions project, check what is the latest styles and designs in the neighborhood. You would want your remodeled house to fit the taste and style of your potential buyers.

3. Though it would be cheaper if you personally undertake the home remodeling and addition, it is not advisable. It is advisable to hire a general contractor because he is equipped with the right knowledge and skills in accomplishing your plan. This is not just an easy job because there are codes or rules within your city or area that govern remodeling and addition. Aside from that, there are things to consider, like if the wall or part of the house that is removed is weight bearing. You do not want to have a finished or remodeled house that is structurally problematic.

4. As much as possible, make a design that is consistent with the home's original design and the houses in your neighborhood. Too much of a home remodeling and addition does not provide good impression and does not give the best return. If possible, use similar or complementing materials and with regard to color and dcor, make it as simple as possible because if you are planning to sell it and you choose bold and eccentric color, chances are only few will appreciate and will plan to buy it.

These are only few tips to guide your way through a home remodeling and addition. Instead of buying a new home, which is quite expensive nowadays, you can just remodel your house and have a style that will fit to your new tastes and preferences. Here, you can spend money and you do not have to go through the stress and hassles of buying a new home.

Katie Appleby is an accomplished niche website developer and author.

To learn more about home remodeling, please visit New Room Additions for current articles and discussions.

House Wall Stucco Damage